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Marquette Professor鈥檚 Lawyer Smacks Down Dean鈥檚 Weak Justification for Suspension
Over a month after he was suspended from teaching and banned from campus, Marquette University professor John McAdams has yet to be presented with clear disciplinary charges against him. Marquette鈥檚 Dean of Klingler College of Arts and Sciences Richard Holz did, however, offer his explanation as to why the university was 鈥渞eview[ing McAdams鈥檚] conduct and considering all appropriate responses鈥 in a . Yesterday, McAdams鈥檚 lawyer and president of the Wisconsin Institute for Law & Liberty (WILL) Rick Esenberg thoroughly explaining why the university鈥檚 statements thus far have been self-contradictory and insufficient to justify McAdams鈥檚 suspension.
Though McAdams hasn鈥檛 been formally charged, statements from university officials indicate that the suspension was motivated by McAdams鈥檚 , in which he criticized a graduate student assigned to teach an ethics course for declaring that one side of the same-sex marriage debate was 鈥渘ot appropriate鈥 for class. FIREcovered the incident in November, arguing that this restriction on speech is inconsistent with Marquette鈥檚 promises of free inquiry. After McAdams had been suspended, WILL , chiding the university for failing to follow its own written procedures regarding discipline of tenured professors.
Back in December, a university spokesperson seemed to suggest that because the class instructor McAdams wrote about was also a student, she could not be criticized by a professor. Holz apparently agrees鈥攊n his letter this month, he chastised McAdams for using the class instructor鈥檚 name in his post and 鈥渋ntimidating鈥 her with his expressions of disapproval. Holz stated that McAdams had 鈥渘o justification to put [the] graduate student鈥檚 name in [his] internet posts.鈥
Is it not 鈥渏ustified鈥 to publicly comment when one believes an instructor has fallen short in his or her duty to uphold Marquette鈥檚 written commitments to its students? Besides that, how can free inquiry exist in an environment where statements about named individuals have to be deemed 鈥渏ustified鈥 by a university official? No one has an inherent right not to be named in public commentary鈥攋ust ask .
Esenberg aims to clarify what Marquette is and isn鈥檛 claiming with respect to McAdams鈥檚 post:
In his letter, Dean Holz says, for the first time, that the allegedly improper conduct by Dr. McAdams was to identify Cheryl Abbate as the instructor who told a student that opposition to gay marriage would not be tolerated in her class. He does not claim that anything that Dr. McAdams said is false. He does not say that it was uncivil or constituted 鈥渉arassment鈥 under university rules. It was wrong, he says, because, even though Marquette made Ms. Abbate solely responsible for the class in question and placed her in a position of authority over undergraduates, she was still 鈥渙nly鈥 a graduate student. As such, she apparently cannot be publicly criticized.
He goes on to contend that Marquette blames McAdams for the negative messages Abbate subsequently received from third parties. He explains why this is problematic:
[W]hatever the provenance of these nasty comments or the reasonableness of the university鈥檚 response, academic freedom is not limited by the responses it provokes. One would hope, in light of recent events in France, that the university does not believe that freedom of expression must be restricted less [sic] it provoke illiberal extremists.
Esenberg also objects to the public characterization of the case as one in which 鈥渟afety鈥 is a concern:
Finally, as to the comments reported in yesterday鈥檚 newspaper, spokesperson [Brian] Dorrington is reported to have said that, in banning Dr. McAdams from campus, the 鈥渟afety of our students and campus community is our top priority.鈥 He adds that the university will not tolerate 鈥渁buse鈥 or 鈥渉arassment鈥 of students. Tell me, is it the university鈥檚 position that disagreement with someone constitutes endangering their 鈥渟afety? Is it the university鈥檚 position that criticism is tantamount to 鈥渁buse鈥 and 鈥渉arassment?鈥 These would be extraordinary positions and hard to reconcile with Mr. Dorrington鈥檚 concession that 鈥渁 professor would not be subject to a review of this nature simply for voicing an opinion.鈥
Is it the university鈥檚 position that Dr. McAdams has done something other than voice an opinion? If so, we have not heard it say so.
Holz鈥檚 and Esenberg鈥檚 letters are posted in full over at McAdams鈥檚 blog, the , which boasts this disclaimer at the top:
THIS SITE HAS NO OFFICIAL CONNECTION WITH MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY. INDEED, WHEN UNIVERSITY OFFICIALS FIND OUT ABOUT IT, THEY WILL DOUBTLESS WANT IT SHUT DOWN.
Sounds about right.
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