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Louisiana State University - Stand Up For Speech Lawsuit

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Louisiana State University - Baton Rouge

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On January 21, 2016, tenured education professor Teresa Buchanan filed a federal civil rights lawsuit against the president of Louisiana State University (LSU) and other top administrators for violating her free speech and due process rights by firing her in 2015.

Buchanan was fired for her alleged occasional use of profanity and sexual language in preparing her adult students to be effective teachers. LSU claimed Buchanan鈥檚 teaching methods violated its policy prohibiting 鈥渟exual harassment鈥 of students, which defines sexual harassment as 鈥渦nwelcome verbal, visual, or physical behavior of a sexual nature.鈥

LSU鈥檚 policy mirrors the language of the sexual harassment definition propagated by the U.S. Departments of Education and Justice in 2013 as 鈥渁 blueprint for colleges and universities throughout the country.鈥 FIREand other civil liberties advocates have warned this controversial language threatens the free speech and academic freedom rights of faculty and students. Buchanan鈥檚 lawsuit challenged the policy and its application to her case.

On March 22, 2019, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit upheld the district court鈥檚 dismissal of Buchanan鈥檚 First Amendment claims, holding that Buchanan鈥檚 speech was not protected because 鈥渟peech that does not serve an academic purpose is not of public concern.鈥 . The court dismissed Buchanan鈥檚 facial challenge to LSU鈥檚 sexual harassment policy, ruling that Buchanan should have sued the LSU Board of Supervisors rather than the named high-ranking administrators, who the court saw as having only 鈥渓imited roles in administration of LSU鈥檚 [policies].鈥  

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