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University of California Academic Senate, University of Illinois endorse free expression
This year has been an eventful and oftentimes tumultuous time for free speech on college campuses across the nation. Nowhere has this been more apparent than on the campuses of the University of California system.
Cognizant of the increasingly tense climate for free expression in higher education, the California legislature unanimously passed a in July urging 鈥渁ll private and public universities in California鈥 to adopt a free speech policy statement consistent with the by the chancellor of the University of California at Irvine, Howard Gillman, as well as the 鈥溾 at the University of Chicago (better known as the 鈥淐hicago Statement鈥).
In response to the legislature, the Assembly of the Academic Senate of the University of California endorsed a statement titled 鈥On the Free Exchange of Information,鈥 drafted by its. The Assembly subsequently with the president of the University of California system, Janet Napolitano, expressing the intention to 鈥渃ontribute to the ongoing dialogue concerning First Amendment Rights鈥 with this statement.
鈥淥n the Free Exchange of Information鈥 is an overarching statement of principles that recognizes the inherent value of free inquiry and debate and condemns the growing trend of censorship on campus and in society at large. Defending the bedrock principles of free expression, the statement quotes intellectuals such as Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes and John Stuart Mill. 鈥淚f we are not free to examine and test every claim,鈥 the statement reads, 鈥渨e are no longer participating in a genuine attempt to discover truth.鈥 The assembly also makes the following convincing argument:
It is easy to defend the rights of speakers we agree with, and too easy to forget that their rights are only secure as rights, rather than privileges, if speakers of whom we disapprove can also appeal to them.
Aside from setting forth principles, the statement seeks to promote an ongoing conversation throughout the University of California system to educate members of its campuses about the First Amendment, and to 鈥渨ork with students to help them develop more productive, effective and intellectually engaged methods of response to speakers whose opinions they dislike. . . .鈥
In a similar vein, just last week the University of Illinois system released鈥 on several important topics, including 鈥淔reedom of Speech on Campus.鈥 The Principles reflect the system鈥檚 commitment to encouraging free expression on its campuses. A staunch defense of free speech, the Principles affirm: 鈥淎n unyielding allegiance to freedom of speech 鈥 even controversial, contentious, and unpopular speech 鈥 is indispensable to developing the analytical and communication skills of our students and empowering all members of our university communities to be active and informed citizens.鈥
The Principles send a strong message to students, faculty, and other members of the University of Illinois communities that hecklers will not be tolerated, and that the system鈥檚 leadership is willing to accept that there may be a 鈥減rice to be paid for a steadfast loyalty to free speech.鈥
FIRE commends the University of California鈥檚 Assembly of the Academic Senate and the University of Illinois system for actively encouraging open expression and debate on their campuses. We urge other colleges and universities to do the same by adopting a free speech policy statement today.
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