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FIRESue Dixie State U. Over āFree Speech Zone,ā Censorship of Bush, Obama, Che Flyers
ST. GEORGE, Utah, March 4, 2015āFIREfiled a First Amendment lawsuit today against Utahās Dixie State University, with assistance from the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (¹ū¶³“«Ć½app¹Ł·½). The lawsuit challenges numerous unconstitutional restrictions that Dixie State, a repeat offender against freedom of speech, has placed on the First Amendment rights of Dixie State students.
The lawsuit alleges that Dixie State refused to approve promotional flyers produced by the Young Americans for Liberty (YAL) student group that featured images negatively portraying Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama, and Cuban revolutionary Che Guevara. Dixie State administrators told student plaintiff William Jergins that the flyers would not be approved until he removed references to the political figures because school policy does not permit students to ādisparageā or āmock[] individuals.ā
Dixie Stateās posting policy states that all flyers must be āin good tasteā and, inexplicably, must follow Federal Communications Commission guidelines.
āDixie State is a public university bound by the First Amendment, and the First Amendment is quite clear that you have the unequivocal right to criticize or mock political figures,ā said FIREPresident and CEO Greg Lukianoff. āOne has to wonder how Dixie State students can engage in serious political discussionsāor any discussion at allāwhen they are forced to follow the universityās ridiculous policies, which go so far as to forbid any poster in a residence hall that students or administrators can claim creates an āuncomfortableā environment.ā
The lawsuit also alleges that Dixie Stateās Director of Student Involvement and Leadership unilaterally decided that YALās request to stage a āfree speech wallā event could be accommodated only in the schoolās āfree speech zone,ā rather than in the requested central area of campus. The location of the free speech zone was unknown to both YAL and other administrators, including Dixie Stateās scheduling coordinator, because it is not specified in any published university policy and comprises roughly 0.1 percent of Dixie Stateās campus. During the event itself, university police spent a half hour perusing the free speech wall and YAL literature for āhate speech.ā
The studentsā federal lawsuit seeks the elimination of Dixie Stateās speech codes. It is the eighth First Amendment lawsuit filed as part of ¹ū¶³“«Ć½app¹Ł·½ās national .
FIRE has retained preeminent First Amendment attorney Robert Corn-Revere of and his colleagues Ronald London and Lisa Zycherman to serve as counsel for student-plaintiffs William Jergins, Joey Gillespie, and Forrest Gee.
āA true education demands that students be able to hear ideas different from their own,ā said Jergins. āThat is why respecting free speech on campus is so important and why we are standing up to get rid of Dixie Stateās speech codes. By maintaining these codes, the Dixie State administration limits the ideas we hear, the thoughts we considerāand our learning experiences suffer because of it.ā
The Dixie State YAL chapter isnāt the first group of students to fall victim to Dixie Stateās restrictive speech codes. In 2013, Dixie State made headlines for refusing to recognize any non-academic student group that used the Greek alphabet in its nameāin spite of ¹ū¶³“«Ć½app¹Ł·½ās multiple warnings that this policy violated the First Amendment. Its refusal to abide by its legal and moral obligations landed Dixie State on in 2013 and resulted in about the case.
Last fall, FIRE mailed warning letters to more than 300 public colleges and universities that maintain unconstitutional speech codes, including Dixie State, explaining that their institution could be sued if it continued to ignore legal obligations under the First Amendment.
FIRE is a nonprofit educational foundation that unites civil rights and civil liberties leaders, scholars, journalists, and public intellectuals from across the political and ideological spectrum on behalf of individual rights, freedom of expression, academic freedom, due process, and freedom of conscience at our nationās colleges and universities. ¹ū¶³“«Ć½app¹Ł·½ās efforts to preserve liberty on campuses across America can be viewed at thefire.org.
CONTACT:
Nico Perrino, Associate Director of Communications, ¹ū¶³“«Ć½app¹Ł·½: 215-717-3473; nico@thefire.org
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