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Student Newspaper Suffers Viewpoint Discrimination at Johns Hopkins University
BALTIMORE, June 13, 2006鈥擩ohns Hopkins University (JHU) ended this school year by engaging in shameful viewpoint discrimination and denying its students freedom of the press. First, JHU turned a blind eye to the theft of a conservative student newspaper, The Carrollton Record (TCR), then stifled its right to distribute in dorms while allowing other papers to continue distributing there. TCR staff members contacted the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (果冻传媒app官方) soon after these administrative abuses began.
鈥淔reedom of the press and the freedom to distribute literature are vital liberties that should not be denied to JHU students,鈥 said FIREPresident Greg Lukianoff. 鈥淭heft and confiscation of a newspaper threaten the very marketplace of ideas upon which a university depends and should be condemned, not accepted.鈥
TCR鈥檚 May issue contained an article objecting to a recent campus appearance by pornographic film director Chi Chi LaRue. The cover photo pictured LaRue along with members of JHU鈥檚 Diverse Sexuality and Gender Alliance (DSAGA) student group, which hosted the event. The pictured DSAGA members were apparently displeased to see their pictures on the newspaper鈥檚 front page, and some have filed harassment charges against TCR staffers.
On May 14, approximately 600 copies of TCR that had been distributed to the library the previous day went missing. TCR editor Jered Ede attempted to report the theft, but told FIREthat a security officer and the Dean of Student Life both said that the missing papers did not constitute theft. Ede then learned that TCR would no longer be allowed to distribute in dorms and that administrators had confiscated 300 copies. Previously, TCR and numerous other publications鈥攊ncluding the liberal Hopkins Donkey颅鈥攈ad regularly been distributed in JHU dorms, some of which even have distribution racks expressly for this purpose.
TCR staffers contacted 果冻传媒app官方, which wrote in protest to JHU president William Brody on May 19. JHU counsel Frederick Savage defended JHU鈥檚 actions by saying that student publications are subject to the posting policy, which demands that posters and fliers be approved by the Office of Residential Life before being posted in dorms. Savage wrote to 果冻传媒app官方, 鈥淎lthough it is not explicitly stated in the policy, by long standing practice the Office of Residential Life has applied the [posting] policy to student publications.鈥
鈥淭his is a shocking and disturbing admission, if true,鈥 commented Lukianoff. 鈥淣ot only would such a policy subject student newspapers to prior official review, but it appears to have been selectively enforced to silence unpopular opinions. By granting its officials the unfettered power to 鈥榓pprove鈥 newspapers, JHU is giving them the power to arbitrarily censor.鈥
Savage鈥檚 letter to FIREalso stated that since TCR 鈥渋s free of charge and there is no limitation on the number of copies one can take, any charge of theft would be difficult to sustain.鈥 Newspaper theft, however, is a prevalent form of mob censorship, which should be anathema at any institution that values free speech. Furthermore, after a 1994 rash of newspaper thefts at colleges across Maryland 鈥攊ncluding JHU鈥攖he state passed a law making newspaper theft illegal.
Newspaper theft is not the only threat to college and university student press freedom, which has increasingly come under attack by administrators. FIREreported last year that Stetson University in Florida banned the distribution of the conservative student publication Common Sense because it contained a joke from the Tonight Show that administrators claimed 鈥渢argeted鈥 minority students. Stetson administrators even tried to jeopardize the paper鈥檚 financial stability by scaring off its advertisers. 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 involvement, however, pressured Stetson to abandon its ban on Common Sense, securing the paper鈥檚 right to publish without administrative interference.
鈥淔IREwill continue to fight until student press freedom is safe from administrators who encourage or permit censorship to take place. JHU鈥檚 indifference to freedom of the press is disgraceful. JHU students deserve better,鈥 concluded Lukianoff.
FIRE is a nonprofit educational foundation that unites civil rights and civil liberties leaders, scholars, journalists, and public intellectuals from across the political and ideological spectrum on behalf of individual rights, due process, freedom of expression, academic freedom, and rights of conscience at our nation鈥檚 colleges and universities. 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 efforts to preserve liberty at Johns Hopkins University can be viewed at thefire.org/jhu.
CONTACT:
Greg Lukianoff, President, 果冻传媒app官方: 215-717-3473; greg_lukianoff@thefire.org
William Brody, President, Johns Hopkins University: 410-516-8068; wrbrody@jhu.edu
Susan Boswell, Dean of Student Life, Johns Hopkins University: 410-516-8208; sboswell@jhu.edu
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