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Revisions Promised After Oberlin Faculty Object to āTrigger Warningā Policy

Last month, The New Republic published an article by Jenny Jarvie on the growing trend of ā,ā disclaimers to audiences that the material they are about to view or read might ātriggerā the remembrance of past traumas like sexual assault or other violence. The warnings have proliferated on websitesāparticularly Tumblr posts, blogs, and message boardsāin recent years, but now theyāre being adopted in other contexts, like syllabi for college courses.
In her article, Jarvie noted that Oberlin College āpublished an official document on triggers, advising faculty members to ābe aware of racism, classism, sexism, heterosexism, cissexism, ableism, and other issues of privilege and oppression,ā to remove triggering material when it doesn't ādirectlyā contribute to learning goals and āstrongly considerā developing a policy to make ātriggering materialā optional.ā Jarvie also noted that per Oberlinās , Chinua Achebeās classic novel Things Fall Apart should be labeled because it may ātrigger readers who have experienced racism, colonialism, religious persecution, violence, suicide and more.ā
As the editorial board observed, Oberlinās policy reads āalmost like a parody of political correctnessāāand alarmingly, the existence of this policy was news to many Oberlin faculty members.
The New Republicās about how the policy might frustrate the purpose of classroom discussions at Oberlin. Blecher explained why Oberlinās policy, apparently intended to āensure a welcoming and supportive environment,ā is :
Though technically part of an accompanying resource guide, Blecher said the trigger warning language was presented as āsubsidiary to a sexual offense policy, so if a student or a faculty member brought a sexual offense claim against another member of the Oberlin college community, this stuff could easily start to get dragged in.ā
This is a very real concern, particularly in light of the vast and increasing range of cases that are now consideredāat least by someāto fall within the scope of Title IX. (For a recent example, review ¹ū¶³“«Ć½app¹Ł·½ās case at the University of Alaska Fairbanks, where a student newspaper was investigated for months following a Title IX complaint about a satirical piece in an April Foolās Day issue and an article investigating a gossipy student Facebook page.) And while Oberlinās policy purports that it is āin no way meant to limit academic freedom or free speech,ā it may contribute to students feeling or seriously challenged in their viewpoints:
In the facultyās eyes, trigger warnings threaten not just academic freedom but the intrinsic nature of the liberal arts educational model. āWe need to ā¦ challenge students, to conduct open inquiry in classrooms, to make students feel uncomfortable,ā explained Blecher. āMaking students feel uncomfortable is at the core of liberal arts education.ā
And thatās exactly why Oberlinās suggestion that professors āremove triggering material when it does not contribute directly to the course learning goalsā is troubling.
Davis reports that Oberlin faculty quickly began to voice their concerns about the trigger warning policy as soon as they became aware of it:
When he did realize, Blecher began talking to other colleagues, who also hadnāt heard of the trigger warning policy, and they quickly set up informal meetings with various deans and administration officials. These discussions culminated at a previously planned listening session where Blecher says around 30 to 35 faculty members showed up to voice their displeasure at the new rules.
Where the policy was once posted on , there is now a note that this section of the resource guide is āunder revision,ā thanking those who gave feedback and stating that āacademic freedom and support for survivors are not oppositional values.ā Indeed they are not, and FIREencourages Oberlin and other colleges considering ātrigger warningā policies to be careful not to confuse safety with freedom from offense.
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