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One Year Later, Erika Christakis Breaks Her Silence on Yale Halloween Controversy
鈥淭he right to speak freely may be enshrined in some of our nation鈥檚 great universities, but the culture of listening needs repair.鈥
So begins Erika 颁丑谤颈蝉迟补办颈蝉鈥 today, in which鈥攆or the first time since she sent an email to Yale University students last fall asking them 鈥渢o think critically about an official set of guidelines on costumes to avoid at Halloween鈥濃攖he early childhood lecturer reveals shocking details about for attempting to foster dialogue on the topic of student autonomy at Yale.
But it is 颁丑谤颈蝉迟补办颈蝉鈥 moving and measured analysis of the 鈥渨orrying trend of self-censorship on campuses鈥 that makes the piece a must-read for anyone concerned about the cultural devaluation of freedom of speech in American society.
The article is especially timely in light of Yale President Peter Salovey鈥檚 claiming that Yale unequivocally supports freedom of speech and asserting unblinkingly that no student or faculty member has ever been punished for speaking his or her mind at Yale. 颁丑谤颈蝉迟补办颈蝉鈥 experience illustrates with painful clarity that a campus may indeed claim a commitment to open discourse, while quietly cultivating an atmosphere where students and faculty are expected to adhere to a single, authorized ideology鈥攐r else.
颁丑谤颈蝉迟补办颈蝉鈥 Halloween email of last year merely asked students, in a thoughtful manner, to consider whether it was the appropriate role of a university to police students鈥 Halloween costume choices. Her suggestion was met with accusations of racism and demands that she resign from both her post as a dormitory 鈥渃o-master鈥 and as a Yale lecturer. Ultimately, Christakis acceded, feeling she could not teach competently in such an atmosphere. Christakis writes:
Nearly a thousand students, faculty and deans called for my and my husband鈥檚 immediate removal from our jobs and campus home. Some demanded not only apologies for any unintended racial insensitivity (which we gladly offered) but also a complete disavowal of my ideas (which we did not) 鈥 as well as advance warning of my appearances in the dining hall so that students accusing me of fostering violence wouldn鈥檛 be disturbed by the sight of me.
Not everyone bought this narrative, but few spoke up. And who can blame them? Numerous professors, including those at Yale鈥檚 top-rated law school, contacted us personally to say that it was too risky to speak their minds. Others who generously supported us publicly were admonished by colleagues for vouching for our characters. Many students met with us confidentially to describe intimidation and accusations of being a 鈥渞ace traitor鈥 when they deviated from the ascendant campus account that I had grievously injured the community.
If 鈥淸c]ertain ideas are too dangerous to be heard鈥 at elite universities like Yale, Christakis wonders, what does this mean for the future of discourse on our campuses and beyond?
It鈥檚 never easy to foster dialogue about race, class, gender and culture, but it will only become more difficult for faculty in disciplines concerned with the human condition if universities won鈥檛 declare that ideas and feelings aren鈥檛 interchangeable. Without more explicit commitment to this principle, students are denied an essential condition for intellectual and moral growth: the ability to practice, and sometimes fail at, the art of thinking out loud.
While FIREoften points you to pieces we think are worth a read, Erika 颁丑谤颈蝉迟补办颈蝉鈥 op-ed is special. We urge you to read it, share it, and thoughtfully consider its important message.
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