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Northwestern student government endorses free speech, viewpoint diversity

Northwestern University鈥檚 student government passed a bold and sweeping resolution this month asking the school to recommit to its existing speech-protective policies, resist censorship attempts from both internal and legislative sources, and prioritize intellectual and viewpoint diversity as part of ongoing inclusiveness efforts.
Senior and Associated Student Government Senator Lauren Thomas spent four months drafting the resolution, which the senate passed March 7 after debating its contents and making several amendments. (You can read the full text below.)
鈥淚 wrote this resolution because of something that was really important to me,鈥 Thomas said, noting that ASG resolutions represent a formal call upon Northwestern鈥檚 administration to act.
鈥淣orthwestern had been named to ,鈥 she said, 鈥渂ecause we had two incidents within a year鈥檚 span of faculty censorship.鈥 Those much-covered academic freedom controversies involving professors Alice Dreger and Laura Kipnis were recently the subject of a faculty committee report calling on Northwestern to apologize to Dreger specifically and amend the policies involved in both incidents.
While Thomas said she thought inclusion on 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 2016 鈥淲orst鈥 list was 鈥渁 little harsh,鈥 she did have similar concerns of her own on various fronts.
Interested in campus rights issues since her freshman year, Thomas had grown increasingly aware of censorship at other colleges and universities and recognized Northwestern鈥檚 policies left room for abuse in the wrong hands.
鈥淚n general, I think [Northwestern鈥檚] been pretty welcoming while I鈥檝e been here,鈥 she said of the current campus climate. 鈥淏ut we also have a very civil student body. I don鈥檛 think we鈥檝e tested the waters as much.鈥
And that, Thomas feared, could easily and unpredictably change.
鈥淚 was really concerned that someone would invite a controversial speaker and Northwestern students would shout them down,鈥 she said. 鈥淓ven though in the past we鈥檝e had controversial speakers come who鈥檝e gotten bad receptions at other schools and here it鈥檚 been completely fine. Rick Santorum came and people just came and asked him questions. Newt Gingrich came. Ben Shapiro, who was forbidden to speak at DePaul, came to Northwestern and nothing happened.鈥 But Thomas said this 鈥渨as a preemptive bill鈥 to minimize the possibility of future shoutdowns and disinvitations, and ensure the university would act to protect speakers in the event such disruptions occurred.
The resolution also calls upon Northwestern to reject the kinds of censorship attempts that targeted Kipnis and Dreger, and asks the university to fight back against the kinds of legislative threats to defund controversial university programs that have recently proliferated at other major universities. Those calls have elicited alarm bells from FIREand others about the serious danger they pose to academic freedom.
Finally, the resolution urges Northwestern to take a firmer stance on viewpoint diversity 鈥 not just protecting it, but welcoming it. That, Thomas said, would send a message to the subset of Northwestern students who are 鈥渧ery interested in protecting students from speech they don鈥檛 want to hear.鈥
鈥淚t鈥檚 really shortsighted to try to protect students from speech,鈥 said Thomas, 鈥渁nd it鈥檚 really damaging to the school and to our nation in general.鈥
Thomas, who is now retired from senate duties because she鈥檚 graduating, said she hopes her bill will protect future generations of Northwestern students from the threat of being discriminated against for holding unpopular views or minority political opinions.
鈥淧rotecting free speech everywhere is important, not just at universities. But I think public universities are at least one of the biggest violators. Even though I go to a private university and we have very expansive student [speech] rights clearly listed in the handbook, I鈥檇 like to see Northwestern expand that and say viewpoint diversity is important to them.鈥
That aspect of the resolution was recently , which works to promote ideological diversity on campuses.
Before her time on campus comes to a close, Thomas hopes to find a successor to move her work forward in the coming years. As wide-ranging as this resolution is, she said, it 鈥渨asn鈥檛 a perfect bill. There was a compromise between what I would have liked and what would pass through senate.鈥
鈥淚 would鈥檝e liked to concentrate more on Northwestern鈥檚 speech code[s],鈥 she said, specifically citing the school鈥檚 鈥渧ague鈥 policy on harassment. It鈥檚 one of nine such codes that currently earn Northwestern a low, 鈥測ellow light鈥 ranking from FIREbecause they could too easily be abused or applied arbitrarily to target speech Northwestern purports to protect.
FIRE commends Northwestern鈥檚 student government for taking a principled stand on these important issues and we hope another student senator will step forward to take Thomas鈥 baton. Likewise, we hope Northwestern administrators will take notice and heed their students鈥 call for action.
For more information on how you can get involved with this important work on your own campus, check out 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 many resources over on our FIRE Student Network page.
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