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Northern Illinois U. Commits to Rescinding Overbroad Internet Restrictions

Northern Illinois University鈥檚 (NIU鈥檚) student newspaper last week that after   , the university will revise and clarify its Acceptable Use Policy for information technology resources.

As FIRE reported here on The Torch, the policy states that members of the NIU community may not use the network for 鈥減olitical activities,鈥 and students reported being unable to access social media websites. Additionally, one student posed a screenshot of a from NIU stating that it was 鈥渉ighly probable鈥 that accessing the Wikipedia page about the Westboro Baptist Church would violate NIU鈥檚 policy, and that the URL had 鈥渂een recorded for review鈥 under the category of 鈥淚llegal or Unethical鈥 pages. Worryingly, many critics seemed placated by NIU鈥檚 weak claim that the policy was applicable only to employees and that it posed no First Amendment risk because students could request that websites be un-blocked.

Thankfully, though, NIU hasn鈥檛 completely stood its ground. According to the Northern Star, NIU will craft two separate policies for students and employees, respectively, so that students will not be subject to the same types of restrictions that are permissible with respect to employees. This will cure a significant defect in the current policy, which makes no clear distinction between what uses are prohibited only for employees and what are prohibited for students as well. For example, NIU officials, apparently in an effort to address everyone鈥檚 supposedly foremost concerns, have emphasized repeatedly that students will be free to access pornography.

Further, the Northern Star reports that only websites 鈥渢hat pose a security risk to the network or the people using it鈥 will be blocked by NIU鈥檚 firewall, and that warnings like the one prompted by the Westboro Baptist Church Wikipedia page have been removed while policy revisions are underway. Again, this is an important step in ensuring that students are not chilled from accessing constitutionally protected material, since many students will not risk punishment by clicking through a warning page, even if technically they may do so.

NIU still deserves a skeptical eye, though. Rather than fully admitting their error, administrators are still offering dubious reasons why an overbroad network policy was necessary in the first place. For example, Chief Information Officer Brett Coryell told the Northern Star that revising the acceptable use policy will make it harder for law enforcement to gather critical information in the event of a threat originating on NIU鈥檚 network:

鈥淚f the Secret Services shows up on campus and wants to know who was sending a threatening email to the president or if the Secret Service shows up on campus and they want to know who was accessing a website about making bombs or something like that, there鈥檚 a little bit we can do to try to satisfy their request for information, but I think ultimately ... we aren鈥檛 going to be able to provide the information about illegal activity that we might have,鈥 Coryell said.

NIU does not make clear how leaving social media and Wikipedia pages available for students to access will hinder efforts to track students making threats.

FIRE will watch closely and provide updates when the new acceptable use policies are released. We hope to see NIU fulfill its legal obligation not to censor information protected by the First Amendment and decline to re-adopt the use of ominous 鈥淲eb Page Access Warnings鈥 for pages that do not violate its own policies.

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