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Gun Rights Activist鈥檚 Speech Draws Unconstitutional Security Fees at Boise State
BOISE, Idaho, July 7, 2014鈥擳he Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (果冻传媒app官方) has intervened at Boise State University after the college charged a student group hundreds of dollars in unconstitutional security fees for hosting a speech by a gun rights activist. Boise State forced the campus chapter of Young Americans for Liberty (YAL) to pay the fees or else face the last-minute cancellation of an event featuring Dick Heller, the named plaintiff in a well-known 2008 Supreme Court case regarding the possession of firearms.
鈥淵ou could hardly ask for a clearer violation of a student group鈥檚 First Amendment rights,鈥 said Peter Bonilla, Director of 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 Individual Rights Defense Program. 鈥淎t the last minute, Boise State decided to require expensive security for the event, gave YAL no say in the matter, and forced YAL to shoulder the expense or else have its event cancelled. FIREshould not be subject to this high-priced heckler鈥檚 veto over protected expression.鈥
On May 16, YAL was set to host an event promoting Second Amendment rights, featuring a keynote address from Heller, a plaintiff in the Supreme Court case (2008). Less than 24 hours before the event, Boise State informed YAL that it would be required to pay $465 in security fees for the presence of five police and security officers and told the group that 鈥淏oise State will effectively cancel [the] reservation鈥 if it did not pay the fees.
Having no other choice, YAL acceded to Boise State鈥檚 demand. A Boise State spokesperson later by citing 鈥渃oncern that a community member had been encouraging folks to open carry鈥 in violation of Boise State policy鈥攁n action YAL had explicitly discouraged among attendees. Boise State鈥檚 event policies claim to give the university the discretionary right to 鈥渞equire uniformed security officers and/or law enforcement officers鈥 at student group events and make clear that 鈥渢he cost will be passed on to the sponsoring organization.鈥
FIRE wrote to university president Robert Kustra on July 3, calling on Boise State to refund the unconstitutional security fees. As FIREexplained, Boise State鈥檚 demand that YAL pay extra security fees in response to the university鈥檚 open carry concerns allows for a 鈥渉eckler鈥檚 veto,鈥 meaning that opponents of any given event may saddle the event鈥檚 planners with prohibitive security costs by threatening trouble. FIREalso criticized Boise State鈥檚 unconstitutional event policies, which give university administrators essentially unchecked discretion to charge security fees as they see fit, in violation of the First Amendment.
FIRE鈥檚 intervention at Boise State comes days after announcing its landmark at a press conference in Washington, D.C., at which FIREannounced the simultaneous filing of free speech lawsuits against Ohio University, Citrus College (Calif.), Iowa State University, and Chicago State University.
Boise State is also the subject of a brought by the pro-life student group Abolitionists4Life, which is suing Boise State for confining its activities to 鈥渇ree speech zones鈥 comprising less than 1 percent of Boise State鈥檚 campus. Abolitionists4Life is represented by the organization Alliance Defending Freedom.
鈥淭he message to universities is clear: If you don鈥檛 uphold the First Amendment on campus, you can expect to be held accountable for it in court,鈥 said Robert Shibley, 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 Senior Vice President. 鈥淎gainst this backdrop, we hope Boise State will quickly refund YAL鈥檚 fees, revise its event policies, and allow the entire Boise State campus to be the 鈥榝ree speech zone鈥 the First Amendment demands that it be.鈥
The nonprofit Idaho Freedom Foundation has also , demanding that it refund YAL鈥檚 security fees, Boise State鈥檚 unconstitutional actions against YAL.
FIRE is a nonprofit educational foundation that unites civil rights and civil liberties leaders, scholars, journalists, and public intellectuals from across the political and ideological spectrum on behalf of individual rights, freedom of expression, academic freedom, due process, and rights of conscience at our nation鈥檚 colleges and universities. 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 efforts to preserve liberty on campuses across America can be viewed at thefire.org.
CONTACT:
Peter Bonilla, Director, Individual Rights Defense Program, 果冻传媒app官方: 215-717-3473; peter@thefire.org
Robert W. Kustra, President, Boise State University: 208-426-1491; bobkustra@boisestate.edu
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