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Grand Valley State University abolishes free speech zones in lawsuit settlement

Last week, Michigan鈥檚 Grand Valley State University of a First Amendment lawsuit filed on behalf of students and their student organization challenging allegedly unconstitutional restrictions on their campus free speech rights, including a policy cabining demonstrations to two small free speech zones.

Attorneys for Alliance Defending Freedom last December on behalf of GVSU鈥檚 student chapter of Turning Point USA and two of its student members based on an Oct. 17, 2016, on campus. According to their complaint, the TPUSA members reserved space in one of two small areas designated for expressive activity on campus 鈥 which we at FIRElike to call 鈥free speech zones.鈥 They brought with them an oversized beach ball, which they dubbed a 鈥渇ree speech ball,鈥 and invited other students to write messages on it and to discuss their First Amendment rights. The group members soon began rolling the ball around campus sidewalks outside the designated area and were later stopped by GVSU administrators and campus security. They were told to return to the free speech zone if they wanted to continue talking to students and that, if they refused, they would be arrested for trespassing.

The suit challenged GVSU鈥檚 policy restricting student speech and expressive activity to the two free speech zones, as well as the requirement that students always receive permission to engage in expressive activity 鈥 even in the free speech zone 鈥 ahead of time, pointing out this leaves no space for any spontaneous speech on campus.

Under the settlement, GVSU adopted that generally allows students to demonstrate, distribute literature, and engage in other expressive activities throughout campus, without seeking permission, unless they are materially disrupting the educational environment.

FIRE is pleased to see another First Amendment lawsuit topple more campus free speech zones and other speech codes, such as GVSU鈥檚 permit requirement, that unfairly restrict student speech rights. The student plaintiffs here, like those from 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 own , should be commended for pushing for reform by making clear to their colleges and universities the legal consequences of maintaining unconstitutional policies. We encourage all students to learn about your school鈥檚 speech codes and how you can help make positive change for speech rights on campus.

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