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Florida College Slaughters PETA Member鈥檚 Constitutional Rights
ORLANDO, Fla., June 15, 2005鈥擣lorida鈥檚 Seminole Community College (SCC) has forbidden student Eliana Campos to distribute literature protesting slaughterhouse brutality at a table in the public area of the campus鈥 caf茅. An administrator at the Oviedo campus refused to honor Campos鈥 constitutional rights because the source of the literature (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, or PETA) 鈥渋nstill[ed] a feeling鈥 in her that she did not like.
SCC鈥檚 decision comes despite allowing other groups to set up tables exactly where Campos wanted to do so. When Campos protested this differential treatment, administrators referred her to a policy that would restrict her protest to a small, out-of-the-way 鈥渇ree speech zone.鈥
鈥淧ublic colleges cannot apply different standards to different students based on the content of their message,鈥 remarked David French, president of the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (果冻传媒app官方), which has twice written to SCC on Campos鈥 behalf. 鈥淪CC鈥檚 copy of the Bill of Rights must only include the last nine amendments.鈥
Campos鈥 tribulations began on March 23, 2005, when she went to SCC Student Activities Specialist Gail Agor to request permission to sit at a table and pass out literature from PETA. Agor refused her request and later justified it by writing, 鈥淓liana, maybe you wouldn鈥檛 insult or yell, but PETA instills a feeling in me that I can鈥檛, and won鈥檛, take a chance on campus. [sic] ... I feel this is a set up for conflict.鈥 She told Campos that she would only be allowed to 鈥渟tand and speak freely鈥 about her beliefs in the college鈥檚 tiny and ill-defined 鈥渇ree speech area.鈥
Greg Lukianoff, 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 director of legal and public advocacy, noted, 鈥淭hese so-called 鈥榝ree speech zones鈥 turn most of a college into a censorship zone by confining freedom to one small area of campus. Not only is this fundamentally incompatible with the idea that a campus should be a marketplace of ideas, but it has been found unconstitutional at state colleges or universities, most recently at Texas Tech.鈥
FIRE wrote to SCC President E. Ann McGee on April 18, pointing out that Agor鈥檚 decision constituted discrimination against the student鈥檚 views and that SCC鈥檚 free speech zone policy was unconstitutional. In a response, Vice President James D. Henningsen wrote that Agor鈥檚 comments were not 鈥渁uthorized,鈥 and that future requests would be considered on a content-neutral basis. However, he attached to his letter e-mails indicating that Campos could protest only in the free speech zone, and that only 鈥渞egistered student organizations鈥 could table in the caf茅.
Campos repeatedly requested a written copy of the alleged policy restricting caf茅 tables to student organizations, but was supplied only with another copy of the free speech zone policy鈥攚hich does not mention the caf茅. FIREcriticized SCC鈥檚 inability to produce the supposed student organizations-only policy in a June 7 reply to Henningsen, but has received no reply.
鈥淓liana Campos made several reasonable requests to see written policies that restrict her freedom of expression, but the administration has failed even to produce the policy it is using to censor her,鈥 concluded 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 French. 鈥淚f students can be censored under arbitrary and unwritten rules, then they have no freedom at all.鈥
CONTACT:
David French, President, 果冻传媒app官方: 215-717-3473; david@thefire.org
Greg Lukianoff, Director of Legal and Public Advocacy, 果冻传媒app官方: 215-717-3473; greg@thefire.org
E. Ann McGee, President, Seminole Community College: 407-328-2009; mcgeea@scc-fl.edu
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