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Feelings and Freedom of Speech
In response to the national media attention the recent The Primary Source (TPS) harassment case has attracted, the The Tufts Daily recently analyzing the possible long-term implications the decision could have. The article features not only 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 Samantha Harris, but also Stanley Fish, Jon B. Gould, the Student Press Law Center (SPLC), and the Anti-Defamation League.
As readers of The Torch know, the recent punishment of TPS troubles 果冻传媒app官方. Samantha, in her statement to The Tufts Daily, wrote:
The legal definition of harassment in the educational context is conduct 鈥榮o severe, pervasive, and objectively offensive that it effectively bars the victim鈥檚 access to an educational opportunity or benefit.鈥
摆鈥
The fact that the Committee on Student Life found that The Primary Source鈥檚 parodies meet the university鈥檚 definition of harassment demonstrates how completely inappropriate the university's definition is.鈥
Fish, also concerned by the decision, told The Tufts Daily, 鈥淧resumably, some people in the university who are members of minority groups would have felt insulted鈥 But being insulted doesn鈥檛 mean you have any legal redress against those who have offended you.鈥
Michael Hiestand, counsel to the SPLC, discusses the dangerous precedent this case could set. He said:
So I think we鈥檙e really talking about offending someone or hurting their feelings. And when you start punishing for that, it鈥檚 a real broad brush [with which] you鈥檙e painting鈥 It certainly is something that if the university community really believes in free speech, they out to be discouraged by this outcome.
Amanda Rosenfeld, assistant director at the Anti-Defamation League, and Jon B. Gould, 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 most recent critic, disagree with 果冻传媒app官方, Fish, and the SPLC. While Rosenfeld states 鈥淭he ADL is very much committed to free speech and we鈥檙e not in support of stifling [the magazine],鈥 she also says, 鈥淚t sounds like in both instances, both the African-American and Muslim satire are horrific appeal to bigotry and [use] really insulting language鈥 So I would tend to concur that that鈥檚 harassing language.鈥 Since the ADL 鈥渁pplaud[s]鈥 the punishment of TPS, it seems they do not believe a harassment charge will stifle the editorial choices of the magazine in the future.
Jon. B Gould, echoing ADL鈥檚 concern over hurt feelings, poses an amazingly subjective test, 鈥淚t鈥檚 the question of, what do you do with people who are juvenile with making an argument, and what do you do with people who feel that they need to be protected from all offensive speech? That鈥檚 a balancing test that I think Tufts is going to have to wrangle with.鈥
If Tufts follows Gould鈥檚 advice, students will not know whether they鈥檝e 鈥渉arassed鈥 other students until after they have spoken or written their opinions. What kind of effect will this have on discussions about inherently controversial topics like race, class, gender, religion? If I were a student whose opinion stood even slightly outside the campus mainstream, I would keep my mouth shut. Is this the kind of 鈥渆ducation鈥 we want to promote for future generations?
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